Sand Calculator

By the YardCalc team. Updated November 10, 2026.

Enter the area and depth and choose the sand. You get tons, cubic yards, bags and cost.

For curved or odd shapes, add up the parts and enter the total. It replaces length and width.
0.46
Tons
0.34
Cubic yards
19
Bags (0.5 cu ft)
$16
Est. cost

Sand for pavers

Pavers sit on 1 inch of bedding sand over 4 to 6 inches of compacted gravel base. One cubic yard of sand covers about 324 sq ft at 1 inch. A 10 × 10 ft patio needs about 0.34 cubic yards, roughly half a ton with extra.

Tons = length × width × depth (ft) ÷ 27 × tons per yard

LengthWidthDepth
Measure length and width in feet and depth in inches. The calculator converts everything to cubic yards.

Which sand?

SandUse
Concrete (coarse) sandPaver bedding, concrete mix
Mason sandMortar, smooth play areas
Play sandSandboxes (washed and screened)
Fill sandBackfill, raising grade
Polymeric sandPaver joints only, sold in bags
Keep bedding sand at 1 inch. Thicker sand lets pavers rut and shift. The gravel base carries the load, so size it with the gravel calculator.

How many bags of sand are in a yard?

54 bags of 0.5 cubic feet make one cubic yard. Many 50 lb bags of sand hold about 0.5 cubic feet, so a yard is roughly 54 of those bags, about 1.35 tons in all.

Frequently asked questions

How much does a yard of sand weigh?

About 1.3 to 1.4 tons dry, more when wet.

How many bags of play sand fill a sandbox?

A 5 × 5 ft box 6 inches deep holds 12.5 cubic feet, about 25 bags of 0.5 cubic feet.

How much sand do I need under pavers?

1 inch, which is about 1 cubic yard per 324 sq ft.

Reference charts

Embed this calculator on your website

Free for blogs, suppliers, clubs and schools. Paste this code into your page. It stays up to date automatically, and the short credit line under it must stay in place.

More landscape material calculators

Last updated November 10, 2026. Results are estimates for planning. See how we build and check our tools in our editorial policy. Found an error? Tell us.